松窗竹户

自从使用了这台服务器，问题不断。经常出现网卡不工作，自己ping自己能通，其他机器ping不通。问题很诡异，我整整查了一周，开始以为是软件和系统问题，折腾了一阵，无果，准确换驱动的时候，在google里一查，碰到类似问题的不止我一个。看了下解决方法，有2个，但是我用了第二个方法，结果运行了3天后，又出现问题。

方法一: 用Broadcom的诊断程序

1.到Broadcom网站下载诊断程序并刻录成光盘：
http://www.broadcom.com/support/ethernet_nic/driver-sla.php?driver=NX2-diag
2.用这张光盘引导
3.选择1（FreeDOS Setup），English，Run FreeDOS from CDROM
4.执行下面的命令：
cd nx2
uxdiag -c 1 -mfw 0
uxdiag -c 2 -mfw 0

方法二：升级网卡firmware

[root@ADVTRS104 ~]# wget http://ftp.us.dell.com/network/NETW_FRMW_LX_R239524.BIN
[root@ADVTRS104 ~]# chmod +x NETW_FRMW_LX_R239524.BIN
[root@ADVTRS104 ~]# ./NETW_FRMW_LX_R239524.BIN
Dell Update Package 6.1 (BLD_135)
Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Dell, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Release Title:
Broadcom BCM95708C PCI-E NIC, BCM5708 Copper LOM, BCM5708 SerDes (Fiber) LOM, BCM5708S Blade Daughter Card (PE1955 Specific),
BCM5709C Dual Port NIC without iSCSI Offload, BCM5722 Based LOM, BCM95722 PCI-E NIC, BCM57710 10GBase-T Dual Port Rack
Mezzanine Card, BCM57710 10GBase-T Single Port NIC, BCM5708 TOE plus iSCSI Offload NIC, BCM5709C Copper LOM, BCM5709S SERDES
LOM, BCM95709 iSCSI Offload Dual Port NIC, BCM5709S Dual Port SERDES Mezzanine Card for Blade Systems, BCM5709C Dual Port Rack
Mezzanine Card, BCM57710 Dual Port KX4 Blade Mezzanine Card, BCM5716 Copper LOM, BCM5709S Quad Port SERDES Noble MC, BCM957711
10G SFP+ Dual Port NIC, BCM95709C 10/100/1000BASET Quad Port NIC, BCM57711 Dual Port KX4 Noble MC, BCM57711 Based LOM, v.5.0.9, A05
Release Date:
September 10, 2009
Default Log File Name:
R239524
Description:
This release updates only one file in the NX2Payload attachment for MDIAGS.  This release must go across platfoms because
the factory can only use one release across all platforms for this diag and firmware program utility.
This is a Sev 1 fix that causes blade add-in devices to be set for PXE which causes a stop in the factory.  THIS RELEASE MUST
BE TAKEN TO ALLOW THE FACTORY TO SHIP SERVERS.
Supported Device(s):
BCM95708C PCI-E NIC
BCM5708 Copper LOM
BCM5708 SerDes (Fiber) LOM
BCM5708S Blade Daughter Card (PE1955 Specific)
BCM5709C Dual Port NIC without iSCSI Offload
BCM5722 Based LOM
BCM95722 PCI-E NIC
BCM57710 10GBase-T Dual Port Rack Mezzanine Card
BCM57710 10GBase-T Single Port NIC
BCM5708 TOE plus iSCSI Offload NIC
BCM5709C Copper LOM
BCM5709S SERDES LOM
BCM95709 iSCSI Offload Dual Port NIC
BCM5709S Dual Port SERDES Mezzanine Card for Blade Systems
BCM5709C Dual Port Rack Mezzanine Card
BCM57710 Dual Port KX4 Blade Mezzanine Card
BCM5716 Copper LOM
BCM5709S Quad Port SERDES Noble MC
BCM957711 10G SFP+ Dual Port NIC
BCM95709C 10/100/1000BASET Quad Port NIC
BCM57711 Dual Port KX4 Noble MC
BCM57711 Based LOM
Fixes / Enhancements:
Syncronizes the boot code to the new driver set.
Adds support for 5716 based controllers.
Adds support for 57711 based controllers.
Adds support for IPv6 iSCSI Boot for 5709, 57710 and 57711 based network adapters.
Updates NCSI on NX2 Management Enabled LOMs.
Collecting inventory…
…….
Running validation…
NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth0)
The version of this Update Package is newer than the currently installed version.
Software application name: NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth0)
Package version: 5.0.9
Installed version: 4.6.8
NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth1)
The version of this Update Package is newer than the currently installed version.
Software application name: NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth1)
Package version: 5.0.9
Installed version: 4.6.8
NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth2)
The version of this Update Package is newer than the currently installed version.
Software application name: NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth2)
Package version: 5.0.9
Installed version: 4.6.8
NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth3)
The version of this Update Package is newer than the currently installed version.
Software application name: NetXtreme II BCM5709 Gigabit Ethernet rev 20 (eth3)
Package version: 5.0.9
Installed version: 4.6.8
Continue? Y/N:Y
Executing update…
WARNING: DO NOT STOP THIS PROCESS OR INSTALL OTHER DELL PRODUCTS WHILE UPDATE IS IN PROGRESS.
THESE ACTIONS MAY CAUSE YOUR SYSTEM TO BECOME UNSTABLE!
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Update success.
Would you like to reboot your system now?
Continue? Y/N:Y
The system should be restarted for the update to take effect.

第一个方法是禁用了固件的管理，很奇怪，怎么会有固件管理。

第二个方法是升级了固件版本

我的操作系统CentOS5.3 64位，这个方法不行。出现故障的机器大多是较新版本的非dell合作的操作系统。如CentOS，FreeBSD，而且好多是64位的，目前不知道是否和64位有关。

只能去换个驱动了。
原厂厂家驱动：http://www.broadcom.com/support/ethernet_nic/netxtremeii.php

解压缩，说明里有安装方式。

再不然就按第一个方法去禁用固件管理，这个………